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Baltimore keeps tobacco lawsuit alive after court ruling

A Maryland judge ruled that the 1998 tobacco settlement does not protect manufacturers from paying for cigarette butt cleanup.

By Christopher Singh ·

Illustration for: Baltimore keeps tobacco lawsuit alive after court ruling
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A Maryland court has ruled that the city of Baltimore may proceed with its environmental lawsuit against major tobacco corporations. The decision allows the city to pursue financial recovery for cleaning non-biodegradable cigarette filters from its streets, parks, and waterways.

The case centers on the Master Settlement Agreement, or MSA, signed in 1998. That landmark deal ended decades of litigation between states and the tobacco industry. The defendants argued that the MSA shielded them from new environmental claims. They also sought to deduct payments made in earlier state settlements from any final environmental judgment.

The judge rejected both arguments. The court determined that the 1998 agreement does not exempt manufacturers from liability for waste pollution. It also ruled that the companies cannot offset potential environmental compensation with past payments to states. The ruling further validated the city’s claims regarding product design defects.

This decision is a key precedent for municipal responsibility in waste management. It clarifies that corporate liability for ecological protection survives the original tobacco settlement. Baltimore will now move forward in demanding restitution for the accumulated costs of removing synthetic debris from the environment.

The city’s legal team is scheduled to continue the next phase of the litigation. The case is part of a wider trend of local governments suing corporations for the long-term costs of single-use plastic waste.

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