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Google Opens Door to Gmail and Photos Data for Ad Targeting

A recent privacy policy update allows personalized AI features to utilize user data from core Google services for advertising purposes.

By Marco Kapoor ·

Illustration for: Google Opens Door to Gmail and Photos Data for Ad Targeting
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The number of users potentially affected is vast, as the change impacts anyone who has linked their personal accounts to Google's newer AI tools. Starting October 16, 2026, Google’s privacy policy includes a significant exception that allows the company to use data from Gmail, Google Drive, and Google Photos for personalized advertising. This shift occurs only if users have opted into features that share this data with other Google services that support ads. Previously, the policy stated plainly that these specific services would not be used for such targeting, but the new language introduces a conditional clause based on user choice.

This policy evolution follows the rollout of Google’s Personal Intelligence feature, which allows AI tools like Search and Gemini Apps to access content from Workspace and Photos to provide more tailored responses. By connecting these services, users granted permission for the AI to process personal information to improve recommendations. The new terms clarify that this same data-sharing mechanism now extends to ad personalization. Essentially, enabling better AI insights also enables more granular ad targeting based on the content within those connected apps.

The update does not mean advertisers will see your private files. According to the revised terms, marketers do not gain direct access to your emails, documents, or photos, nor do they receive personally identifying information such as your name or email address. Furthermore, Google maintains restrictions on sensitive data, ensuring that ads are not targeted based on categories like race, religion, health, or sexual orientation. The process is described as a backend adjustment where Search may process allowed data to personalize the content and ads displayed across the ecosystem.

For users who have already integrated their accounts, the change is effective immediately under the new policy framework. The distinction lies in the permission granted: by allowing Search or Gemini Apps to access your Gmail and Drive, you are subject to the policies of the accessing service. This means that if you search for specific items, such as mountain bikes, the system may now leverage data from your connected services to show relevant ads on other platforms, like YouTube, based on your established interests and activity.

Users who prefer to keep their personal data separate from ad targeting have clear options to revert. Through the Search Services Personalization settings page, individuals can disconnect specific apps from the Personal Intelligence features. Alternatively, users can disable Personalized Recommendations entirely to stop the cross-service data sharing. This control mechanism allows users to choose between a highly tailored AI experience and a more private, albeit less personalized, advertising environment.

As of late October 2026, this update represents a notable shift in how Google balances its AI capabilities with user privacy. The company has not announced a separate notification for this specific policy change, meaning users must actively check their settings if they wish to opt out. The move aligns with broader industry trends where AI features increasingly rely on comprehensive user data to function effectively, even if it comes at the cost of additional ad personalization.

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